Adult Acne and Roscea -
Are They The Same?

Adult acne is not fully comprehended, but we do know a bit of the biology uderlying it. It is often mistaken for a condition known as rosacea (often misspelled as roscea).  However, these two skin conditions are really quite different.  Even though they do have some overlapping symptoms, the causes and treatments are different. 

With adult acne, the principal culprit is the excess output of an oily substance called sebum whose function is to keep skin and hair lubricated and flexible. During the teenage period, the body often produces excess amounts of sebum. The sebum blends with naturally occurring dead skin cells to block hair follicles which precludes the sebum from getting out.

The resulting block up of oil under the surface of the skin provides an pure surrounding for bacteria. The bacteria procreate and the skin area becomes red and inflamed causing what is commonly called a pimple.

The excess secretion of sebum is caused by the male hormone testosterone. Testosterone is present in both men and women, but during early teen years, the body changes how it reacts to the presence of testosterone. It is this strange reaction, characteristically appearing during the teenage years, that stimulates the skin (especially on the face and upper torso) to become overly oily. By early adulthood, the body usually adjusts to testosterone and acne disappears.

Acne seems to be partly hereditary, but we don't understand exactly why some people get it and some do not. a few of the factors which seem to exacerbate acne problems include stress, diet, skin irritation, certain drugs, and hormonal oscillations such as menstrual activities.

Food links seem to be mostly related to skim milk derivitives. Most folks relate delights like chocolate and fast food with pimples, but there is no statistical grounds to believe that this type of food induces or worsens acne.

Because of the numerous products available for addressing adult acne, it can be hard to decide which one to try.

One of the most popular ingredients in acne treatments is benzoyl peroxide. It is found in gels and ointments and works by combating the bacteria which causes pimples. Benzoyl peroxide has been proven to be safe and effective in combating lesions. It can be used after acne has cleared up to keep the skin free from acne causing bacteria. The only side effect associated with this ingredient is dry skin, and this can be avoided by decreasing the frequency that it is applied on the skin.